Goedemans, Rob & van der Hulst, Harry. 2011. Fixed Stress Locations. In: Dryer, Matthew S. & Haspelmath, Martin (eds.) The World Atlas of Language Structures Online. Munich: Max Planck Digital Library, feature 14A. Available online at http://wals.info/feature/14A Accessed on 2012-02-08. wals code name value description latitude longitude genus family area abk Abkhaz 1 No fixed stress 43.083 41.000 Northwest Caucasian Northwest Caucasian Phonology agu Aguacatec 1 No fixed stress 15.417 -91.333 Mayan Mayan Phonology akl Aklanon 1 No fixed stress 11.583 122.333 Meso-Philippine Austronesian Phonology ala Alamblak 1 No fixed stress -4.667 143.333 Sepik Hill Sepik Phonology sea Southeast Ambrym 1 No fixed stress -16.300 168.217 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology ame Amele 1 No fixed stress -5.250 145.583 Madang Trans-New Guinea Phonology apu Apurinã 1 No fixed stress -9.000 -67.000 Arawakan Arawakan Phonology arh Arabic (Hijazi) 1 No fixed stress 26.000 38.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology abe Arabic (Beirut) 1 No fixed stress 33.917 35.500 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology asy Arabic (Syrian) 1 No fixed stress 34.000 38.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology aeg Arabic (Egyptian) 1 No fixed stress 30.000 31.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology arg Arabic (Gulf) 1 No fixed stress 26.000 49.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology arl Arabic (Lebanese) 1 No fixed stress 34.000 36.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology ael Arabic (Eastern Libyan) 1 No fixed stress 32.000 22.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology arv Arabic (Negev) 1 No fixed stress 30.500 34.750 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology apa Arabic (Palestinian) 1 No fixed stress 32.000 35.250 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology arc Archi 1 No fixed stress 42.000 46.833 Lezgic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology arm Armenian (Eastern) 1 No fixed stress 40.000 45.000 Armenian Indo-European Phonology au Au 1 No fixed stress -3.583 142.083 Wapei-Palei Torricelli Phonology ndy Ndyuka 1 No fixed stress 4.500 -54.500 Creoles and Pidgins other Phonology ava Avar 1 No fixed stress 42.500 46.500 Avar-Andic-Tsezic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology awd Awadhi 1 No fixed stress 27.500 81.500 Indic Indo-European Phonology bgv Bagvalal 1 No fixed stress 42.583 46.167 Avar-Andic-Tsezic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology bna Banawá 1 No fixed stress -7.000 -65.000 Arauan Arauan Phonology bgg Banggai 1 No fixed stress -1.417 123.167 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology ahs Arabic (Bani-Hassan) 1 No fixed stress 20.000 -10.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology bqi Basque (Basaburua and Imoz) 1 No fixed stress 43.000 -1.667 Basque Basque Phonology bqg Basque (Gernica) 1 No fixed stress 43.333 -3.000 Basque Basque Phonology bqh Basque (Hondarribia) 1 No fixed stress 42.500 -3.000 Basque Basque Phonology bso Basque (Souletin) 1 No fixed stress 43.500 -1.500 Basque Basque Phonology bqz Basque (Zeberio) 1 No fixed stress 42.000 -3.000 Basque Basque Phonology bej Beja 1 No fixed stress 18.000 36.000 Beja Afro-Asiatic Phonology meb Melayu Betawi 1 No fixed stress -6.500 107.000 Creoles and Pidgins other Phonology bho Bhojpuri 1 No fixed stress 26.000 84.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology mun Mundari 1 No fixed stress 23.000 84.667 Munda Austro-Asiatic Phonology bkl Bikol 1 No fixed stress 13.333 123.500 Meso-Philippine Austronesian Phonology bui Buli (in Indonesia) 1 No fixed stress 1.000 128.500 South Halmahera - West New Guinea Austronesian Phonology bur Burushaski 1 No fixed stress 36.500 74.500 Burushaski Burushaski Phonology cpa Campa Pajonal Asheninca 1 No fixed stress -10.667 -74.250 Arawakan Arawakan Phonology cap Capanahua 1 No fixed stress -7.000 -74.000 Panoan Panoan Phonology car Carib 1 No fixed stress 5.500 -56.000 Cariban Cariban Phonology ctl Catalan 1 No fixed stress 41.750 2.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology cyg Cayuga 1 No fixed stress 42.750 -76.750 Northern Iroquoian Iroquoian Phonology ceb Cebuano 1 No fixed stress 10.000 124.000 Meso-Philippine Austronesian Phonology cha Chamorro 1 No fixed stress 13.450 144.750 Chamorro Austronesian Phonology cle Chinantec (Lealao) 1 No fixed stress 17.333 -95.917 Chinantecan Oto-Manguean Phonology mnd Mandarin 1 No fixed stress 34.000 110.000 Chinese Sino-Tibetan Phonology cct Choctaw 1 No fixed stress 32.250 -88.500 Muskogean Muskogean Phonology chv Chuvash 1 No fixed stress 55.500 47.500 Turkic Altaic Phonology cub Cubeo 1 No fixed stress 1.333 -70.500 Tucanoan Tucanoan Phonology dsh Danish 1 No fixed stress 56.000 10.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology des Desano 1 No fixed stress 0.833 -69.833 Tucanoan Tucanoan Phonology dhu Dhurga 1 No fixed stress -35.667 150.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology dut Dutch 1 No fixed stress 52.500 6.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology eka Ekari 1 No fixed stress -3.833 135.500 Wissel Lakes-Kemandoga Trans-New Guinea Phonology epe Epena Pedee 1 No fixed stress 3.000 -77.000 Choco Choco Phonology emc Embera Chami 1 No fixed stress 5.000 -76.000 Choco Choco Phonology eng English 1 No fixed stress 52.000 0.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology eve Evenki 1 No fixed stress 56.000 125.000 Tungusic Altaic Phonology fij Fijian 1 No fixed stress -17.833 178.000 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology for Fore 1 No fixed stress -6.750 145.500 Eastern Highlands Trans-New Guinea Phonology fre French 1 No fixed stress 48.000 2.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology irm Irish (Munster) 1 No fixed stress 52.500 -9.000 Celtic Indo-European Phonology gay Gayo 1 No fixed stress 4.500 97.500 Gayo Austronesian Phonology ger German 1 No fixed stress 52.000 10.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology god Godoberi 1 No fixed stress 42.667 46.083 Avar-Andic-Tsezic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology gor Gorowa 1 No fixed stress -4.500 36.500 Southern Cushitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology grb Grebo 1 No fixed stress 5.000 -8.000 Kru Niger-Congo Phonology guj Gujarati 1 No fixed stress 23.000 72.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology coo Coos (Hanis) 1 No fixed stress 43.500 -124.167 Coosan Oregon Coast Phonology hin Hindi 1 No fixed stress 25.000 77.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology hix Hixkaryana 1 No fixed stress -1.000 -59.000 Cariban Cariban Phonology hop Hopi 1 No fixed stress 36.000 -110.000 Hopi Uto-Aztecan Phonology htc Huastec 1 No fixed stress 22.083 -99.333 Mayan Mayan Phonology hzb Hunzib 1 No fixed stress 42.167 46.250 Avar-Andic-Tsezic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology iga Inga 1 No fixed stress 1.000 -77.000 Quechuan Quechuan Phonology irq Iraqw 1 No fixed stress -4.000 35.500 Southern Cushitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology ita Italian 1 No fixed stress 43.000 12.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology djr Djaru 1 No fixed stress -18.750 128.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology jav Javanese 1 No fixed stress -7.000 111.000 Javanese Austronesian Phonology yuw Yuwaalaraay 1 No fixed stress -29.500 148.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology kra Kara (in Papua New Guinea) 1 No fixed stress -2.833 151.117 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology bkr Batak (Karo) 1 No fixed stress 3.250 98.250 Sumatra Austronesian Phonology krk Karok 1 No fixed stress 41.667 -123.000 Karok Karok Phonology ksh Kashaya 1 No fixed stress 38.667 -123.333 Pomoan Hokan Phonology kaj Kaure 1 No fixed stress -3.417 140.083 Kaure Kaure Phonology kws Kawaiisu 1 No fixed stress 36.000 -117.500 Numic Uto-Aztecan Phonology nbd Nubian (Dongolese) 1 No fixed stress 18.250 30.750 Nubian Nilo-Saharan Phonology ker Kera 1 No fixed stress 9.833 15.083 East Chadic Afro-Asiatic Phonology ktn Ketengban 1 No fixed stress -4.500 140.500 Mek Trans-New Guinea Phonology kew Kewa 1 No fixed stress -6.500 143.833 Engan Trans-New Guinea Phonology klv Kilivila 1 No fixed stress -8.500 151.083 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology kit Kitsai 1 No fixed stress 31.833 -96.500 Caddoan Caddoan Phonology klm Klamath 1 No fixed stress 42.500 -121.500 Klamath-Modoc Penutian Phonology koa Koasati 1 No fixed stress 34.833 -85.167 Muskogean Muskogean Phonology kop Komi-Permyak 1 No fixed stress 59.500 54.500 Permic Uralic Phonology kro Krongo 1 No fixed stress 10.500 30.000 Kadugli Kadugli Phonology kuz Kulamanen 1 No fixed stress 7.750 125.000 Southern Philippines Austronesian Phonology knm Kunama 1 No fixed stress 14.500 37.000 Kunama Nilo-Saharan Phonology kuu Kuuku Ya'u 1 No fixed stress -12.583 143.083 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology kwk Kwakw'ala 1 No fixed stress 51.000 -127.000 Northern Wakashan Wakashan Phonology lmh Lamaholot 1 No fixed stress -8.250 122.917 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology lar Laragia 1 No fixed stress -12.667 130.833 Laragiyan Australian Phonology let Leti 1 No fixed stress -8.200 127.667 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology lez Lezgian 1 No fixed stress 41.667 47.833 Lezgic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology lit Lithuanian 1 No fixed stress 55.000 24.000 Baltic Indo-European Phonology lui Luiseño 1 No fixed stress 33.333 -117.167 Takic Uto-Aztecan Phonology mne Maidu (Northeast) 1 No fixed stress 40.000 -120.667 Maiduan Penutian Phonology mrs Mairasi 1 No fixed stress -3.500 134.000 Mairasi-Tanahmerah Trans-New Guinea Phonology mai Maithili 1 No fixed stress 26.000 86.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology mak Makah 1 No fixed stress 48.333 -124.667 Southern Wakashan Wakashan Phonology mlc Malacca Creole 1 No fixed stress 2.200 102.250 Creoles and Pidgins other Phonology mly Malay 1 No fixed stress 3.000 102.000 Malayic Austronesian Phonology mym Malayalam 1 No fixed stress 10.000 76.500 Southern Dravidian Dravidian Phonology mlt Maltese 1 No fixed stress 35.917 14.417 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology mam Mam 1 No fixed stress 15.000 -91.833 Mayan Mayan Phonology mnm Manam 1 No fixed stress -4.000 145.000 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology mng Manggarai 1 No fixed stress -8.500 120.333 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology mao Maori 1 No fixed stress -40.000 176.000 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology mah Mari (Hill) 1 No fixed stress 57.000 58.000 Mari Uralic Phonology mme Mari (Meadow) 1 No fixed stress 57.000 48.000 Mari Uralic Phonology hno Haida (Northern) 1 No fixed stress 54.000 -132.500 Haida Haida Phonology mdm Madimadi 1 No fixed stress -34.500 143.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology mea Meyah 1 No fixed stress -1.167 133.500 East Bird's Head East Bird's Head Phonology men Menomini 1 No fixed stress 45.500 -88.333 Algonquian Algic Phonology die Diegueño (Mesa Grande) 1 No fixed stress 32.667 -116.167 Yuman Hokan Phonology mcs Miwok (Central Sierra) 1 No fixed stress 38.000 -120.333 Miwok Penutian Phonology mwn Miwok (Northern Sierra) 1 No fixed stress 38.333 -120.667 Miwok Penutian Phonology mss Miwok (Southern Sierra) 1 No fixed stress 37.500 -120.000 Miwok Penutian Phonology mmo Mordvin (Moksha) 1 No fixed stress 54.000 44.000 Mordvin Uralic Phonology kha Khalkha 1 No fixed stress 47.000 105.000 Mongolic Altaic Phonology mlk Malakmalak 1 No fixed stress -13.417 130.417 Northern Daly Australian Phonology mse Munsee 1 No fixed stress 41.500 -74.667 Algonquian Algic Phonology prh Pirahã 1 No fixed stress -7.000 -62.000 Mura Mura Phonology mrk Murik 1 No fixed stress -3.833 144.250 Lower Sepik Lower Sepik-Ramu Phonology mrl Murle 1 No fixed stress 6.500 33.500 Surmic Nilo-Saharan Phonology mrw Muruwari 1 No fixed stress -28.750 147.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology crk Creek 1 No fixed stress 34.000 -85.000 Muskogean Muskogean Phonology nep Nepali 1 No fixed stress 28.000 85.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology nez Nez Perce 1 No fixed stress 46.000 -116.000 Sahaptian Penutian Phonology ngd Ngad'a 1 No fixed stress -8.833 121.000 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology ung Ungarinjin 1 No fixed stress -16.333 126.000 Wororan Australian Phonology yun Yup'ik (Norton Sound) 1 No fixed stress 64.000 -161.000 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Phonology nor Norwegian 1 No fixed stress 61.000 8.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology nya Nyawaygi 1 No fixed stress -19.000 146.167 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology obk Obokuitai 1 No fixed stress -3.000 138.000 Lakes Plain Lakes Plain Phonology oss Ossetic 1 No fixed stress 43.000 44.000 Iranian Indo-European Phonology oto Oto 1 No fixed stress 40.500 -96.000 Siouan Siouan Phonology psh Pashto 1 No fixed stress 33.000 67.000 Iranian Indo-European Phonology psm Passamaquoddy-Maliseet 1 No fixed stress 45.000 -67.000 Algonquian Algic Phonology plb Polabian 1 No fixed stress 51.000 12.833 Slavic Indo-European Phonology por Portuguese 1 No fixed stress 39.000 -8.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology occ Occitan 1 No fixed stress 44.000 2.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology pul Puluwat 1 No fixed stress 7.333 149.333 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology ram Rama 1 No fixed stress 11.750 -83.750 Rama Chibchan Phonology rsm Romansch (Surmeiran) 1 No fixed stress 46.583 9.750 Romance Indo-European Phonology ror Roro 1 No fixed stress -8.750 146.583 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology rot Rotuman 1 No fixed stress -12.500 177.067 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology rom Romanian 1 No fixed stress 46.000 25.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology rus Russian 1 No fixed stress 56.000 38.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology sao Saho 1 No fixed stress 14.750 39.750 Eastern Cushitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology sak Sakao 1 No fixed stress -15.167 167.083 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology sps Salish (Southern Puget Sound) 1 No fixed stress 47.250 -122.500 Central Salish Salishan Phonology srd Sardinian 1 No fixed stress 40.000 9.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology swi Sawai 1 No fixed stress 0.500 128.000 South Halmahera - West New Guinea Austronesian Phonology sru Selaru 1 No fixed stress -8.200 131.000 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology snc Seneca 1 No fixed stress 42.500 -77.500 Northern Iroquoian Iroquoian Phonology snt Sentani 1 No fixed stress -2.583 140.583 Sentani Sentani Phonology scr Serbian-Croatian 1 No fixed stress 44.000 19.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology ser Seri 1 No fixed stress 29.000 -112.000 Seri Hokan Phonology shk Shipibo-Konibo 1 No fixed stress -7.500 -75.000 Panoan Panoan Phonology tsh Tümpisa Shoshone 1 No fixed stress 37.000 -117.000 Numic Uto-Aztecan Phonology skr Sikaritai 1 No fixed stress -2.917 138.250 Lakes Plain Lakes Plain Phonology sdh Sindhi 1 No fixed stress 26.000 69.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology sio Sio 1 No fixed stress -5.950 147.333 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology sla Slave 1 No fixed stress 67.000 -125.000 Athapaskan Na-Dene Phonology slo Slovene 1 No fixed stress 46.000 15.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology svc Slovincian 1 No fixed stress 54.000 16.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology spa Spanish 1 No fixed stress 40.000 -4.000 Romance Indo-European Phonology spo Spokane 1 No fixed stress 47.667 -117.750 Interior Salish Salishan Phonology sun Sundanese 1 No fixed stress -7.000 107.000 Sundanese Austronesian Phonology swe Swedish 1 No fixed stress 60.000 15.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology tbl Tabla 1 No fixed stress -2.450 140.417 Sentani Sentani Phonology tah Tahitian 1 No fixed stress -17.667 -149.583 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tns Tanna (Southwest) 1 No fixed stress -19.567 169.333 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tgw Tarangan (West) 1 No fixed stress -6.500 134.167 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology skp Selkup 1 No fixed stress 65.000 82.000 Samoyedic Uralic Phonology tps Tepehuan (Southeastern) 1 No fixed stress 23.000 -104.500 Tepiman Uto-Aztecan Phonology dhw Dharawal 1 No fixed stress -34.500 150.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology tib Tibetan (Standard Spoken) 1 No fixed stress 30.000 91.000 Bodic Sino-Tibetan Phonology tlo Tobelo 1 No fixed stress 1.500 128.500 North Halmaheran West Papuan Phonology tol Tol 1 No fixed stress 14.667 -87.000 Tol Tol Phonology tno Tondano 1 No fixed stress 1.250 125.000 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology tng Tongan 1 No fixed stress -21.167 -175.167 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tnt Tontemboan 1 No fixed stress 1.083 124.500 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology uli Ulithian 1 No fixed stress 9.917 139.583 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology unm Unami 1 No fixed stress 40.000 -75.167 Algonquian Algic Phonology usa Usan 1 No fixed stress -4.833 145.167 Madang Trans-New Guinea Phonology bwa Bandjalang (Waalubal) 1 No fixed stress -29.083 152.583 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wam Wambaya 1 No fixed stress -18.667 135.750 West Barkly Australian Phonology ngi Ngiyambaa 1 No fixed stress -31.750 145.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wrg Warrgamay 1 No fixed stress -18.583 146.083 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wic Wichita 1 No fixed stress 33.333 -97.333 Caddoan Caddoan Phonology wiy Wiyot 1 No fixed stress 40.833 -124.167 Wiyot Algic Phonology woi Woisika 1 No fixed stress -8.250 124.833 Greater Alor Timor-Alor-Pantar Phonology wlo Wolio 1 No fixed stress -5.500 122.750 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology yan Yana 1 No fixed stress 40.500 -122.000 Yana Hokan Phonology yap Yapese 1 No fixed stress 9.583 138.167 Yapese Austronesian Phonology yzv Yazva 1 No fixed stress 65.000 55.000 Finnic Uralic Phonology yid Yidiny 1 No fixed stress -17.000 145.750 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology yil Yil 1 No fixed stress -3.533 142.150 Wapei-Palei Torricelli Phonology yin Yindjibarndi 1 No fixed stress -21.750 117.917 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology yuc Yuchi 1 No fixed stress 35.750 -86.750 Yuchi Yuchi Phonology yko Yukaghir (Kolyma) 1 No fixed stress 65.750 150.833 Yukaghir Yukaghir Phonology ych Yup'ik (Chevak) 1 No fixed stress 61.500 -165.750 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Phonology ypk Yup'ik (Central) 1 No fixed stress 59.500 -160.000 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Phonology atq Alutiiq 1 No fixed stress 57.000 -157.000 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Phonology ysl Yupik (St. Lawrence Island) 1 No fixed stress 63.500 -170.500 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Phonology tur Turkish 1 No fixed stress 39.000 35.000 Turkic Altaic Phonology nav Navajo 1 No fixed stress 36.167 -108.000 Athapaskan Na-Dene Phonology acg Achagua 2 Initial 4.417 -72.250 Arawakan Arawakan Phonology aro Arosi 2 Initial -10.250 161.333 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology bdm Badimaya 2 Initial -27.667 118.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology pkn Paakantyi 2 Initial -32.500 142.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology bqs Basque (Sakana) 2 Initial 42.500 -2.000 Basque Basque Phonology ben Bengali 2 Initial 24.000 90.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology bua Burarra 2 Initial -12.250 134.583 Burarran Australian Phonology cah Cahuilla 2 Initial 33.500 -116.250 Takic Uto-Aztecan Phonology cpn Chepang 2 Initial 27.667 84.750 Bodic Sino-Tibetan Phonology chk Chukchi 2 Initial 67.000 -173.000 Northern Chukotko-Kamchatkan Chukotko-Kamchatkan Phonology cmn Comanche 2 Initial 33.500 -101.500 Numic Uto-Aztecan Phonology cup Cupeño 2 Initial 33.167 -116.500 Takic Uto-Aztecan Phonology cze Czech 2 Initial 50.000 15.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology dre Drehu 2 Initial -21.000 167.250 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology diy Diyari 2 Initial -28.000 139.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology dio Diola-Fogny 2 Initial 13.000 -16.250 Northern Atlantic Niger-Congo Phonology dou Doutai 2 Initial -3.333 138.167 Lakes Plain Lakes Plain Phonology dyi Dyirbal 2 Initial -17.833 145.583 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology est Estonian 2 Initial 59.000 26.000 Finnic Uralic Phonology far Faroese 2 Initial 62.000 -7.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology fin Finnish 2 Initial 62.000 25.000 Finnic Uralic Phonology glp Gaalpu 2 Initial -12.667 136.750 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology iri Irish 2 Initial 53.000 -8.000 Celtic Indo-European Phonology gae Gaelic (Scots) 2 Initial 57.000 -4.000 Celtic Indo-European Phonology grr Garrwa 2 Initial -17.083 137.167 Garrwan Australian Phonology kay Kayardild 2 Initial -17.050 139.500 Tangkic Australian Phonology gid Gidabal 2 Initial -28.417 152.417 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology niv Nivkh 2 Initial 53.333 142.000 Nivkh Nivkh Phonology goo Gooniyandi 2 Initial -18.333 126.333 Bunuban Australian Phonology guu Guugu Yimidhirr 2 Initial -15.000 144.833 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology bbw Bininj Gun-Wok 2 Initial -12.500 133.750 Gunwinygic Australian Phonology hmu Huitoto (Muinane) 2 Initial -2.417 -71.000 Huitoto Huitotoan Phonology hun Hungarian 2 Initial 47.000 20.000 Ugric Uralic Phonology iaa Iaai 2 Initial -20.417 166.583 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology ice Icelandic 2 Initial 65.000 -17.000 Germanic Indo-European Phonology ing Ingush 2 Initial 43.167 45.083 Nakh Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology jak Jakaltek 2 Initial 15.667 -91.667 Mayan Mayan Phonology jua Juat 2 Initial -31.000 115.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology klp Kalapuya 2 Initial 44.500 -123.000 Kalapuyan Kalapuyan Phonology kgu Kalkatungu 2 Initial -21.000 139.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology krl Karelian 2 Initial 64.000 32.000 Finnic Uralic Phonology koy Koya 2 Initial 17.500 81.333 South-Central Dravidian Dravidian Phonology gug Gugada 2 Initial -30.000 134.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology kon Kongo 2 Initial -5.000 15.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Phonology kfe Koromfe 2 Initial 14.250 -0.917 Gur Niger-Congo Phonology kya Kuku-Yalanji 2 Initial -16.000 145.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology lan Lango 2 Initial 2.167 33.000 Nilotic Nilo-Saharan Phonology lat Latvian 2 Initial 57.000 24.000 Baltic Indo-European Phonology lav Lavukaleve 2 Initial -9.083 159.200 Lavukaleve Solomons East Papuan Phonology liv Liv 2 Initial 56.833 24.000 Finnic Uralic Phonology may Maybrat 2 Initial -1.333 132.500 North-Central Bird's Head West Papuan Phonology mns Mansi 2 Initial 62.000 62.000 Ugric Uralic Phonology mnj Mantjiltjara 2 Initial -22.667 125.083 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology mnx Manx 2 Initial 54.167 -4.500 Celtic Indo-European Phonology mku Maranungku 2 Initial -13.667 130.000 Western Daly Australian Phonology mny Margany 2 Initial -27.000 144.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology mrt Martuthunira 2 Initial -20.833 116.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wch Wichí 2 Initial -22.500 -62.583 Matacoan Matacoan Phonology myy Mayi-Yapi 2 Initial -20.000 141.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology mis Miskito 2 Initial 14.000 -83.667 Misumalpan Misumalpan Phonology tmc Timucua 2 Initial 30.250 -82.500 Timucua Timucua Phonology agt Anguthimri 2 Initial -12.333 141.833 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology ngr Ngarinyeri 2 Initial -36.000 140.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology nen Nenets 2 Initial 69.000 72.000 Samoyedic Uralic Phonology nin Ningil 2 Initial -3.500 142.250 Wapei-Palei Torricelli Phonology nbo Nyambo 2 Initial -1.000 31.333 Bantoid Niger-Congo Phonology ono Ono 2 Initial -6.167 147.583 Finisterre-Huon Trans-New Guinea Phonology pin Pintupi 2 Initial -23.000 129.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology pit Pitjantjatjara 2 Initial -26.000 130.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology ppi Pitta Pitta 2 Initial -22.833 140.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology pur Purépecha 2 Initial 19.500 -101.667 Tarascan Tarascan Phonology rit Ritharngu 2 Initial -12.833 135.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology sno Saami (Northern) 2 Initial 69.000 24.000 Saami Uralic Phonology slp Selepet 2 Initial -6.167 147.167 Finisterre-Huon Trans-New Guinea Phonology sup Supyire 2 Initial 11.500 -5.583 Gur Niger-Congo Phonology svk Slovak 2 Initial 49.000 20.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology srb Sorbian 2 Initial 51.500 14.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology ara Arawak 2 Initial 5.500 -55.167 Arawakan Arawakan Phonology teh Tehuelche 2 Initial -48.000 -68.000 Chon Proper Chon Phonology tgk Tigak 2 Initial -2.717 150.800 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tun Tunica 2 Initial 32.667 -91.000 Tunica Tunica Phonology tzz Tzotzil (Zinacantán) 2 Initial 16.833 -92.833 Mayan Mayan Phonology vot Votic 2 Initial 59.500 30.000 Finnic Uralic Phonology wlm Walmatjari 2 Initial -19.500 125.750 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wao Waorani 2 Initial -1.000 -76.500 Waorani Waorani Phonology wrl Warlpiri 2 Initial -20.000 132.333 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wan Wangkumara 2 Initial -27.333 143.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology yaq Yaqui 2 Initial 27.500 -110.250 Cahita Uto-Aztecan Phonology yel Yelî Dnye 2 Initial -11.367 154.167 Yele Yele Phonology yim Yimas 2 Initial -4.667 143.550 Lower Sepik Lower Sepik-Ramu Phonology yir Yir Yiront 2 Initial -14.833 141.833 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology zun Zuni 2 Initial 35.083 -108.833 Zuni Zuni Phonology aly Alyawarra 3 Second -22.500 135.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology ana Araona 3 Second -12.333 -67.750 Tacanan Tacanan Phonology awe Arrernte (Western) 3 Second -24.000 132.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology bqb Basque (Bidasoa Valley) 3 Second 43.000 -3.833 Basque Basque Phonology bqo Basque (Oñati) 3 Second 42.500 -3.500 Basque Basque Phonology sto Stoney 3 Second 53.750 -116.500 Siouan Siouan Phonology dak Dakota 3 Second 45.000 -93.500 Siouan Siouan Phonology tla Tolai 3 Second -4.250 152.083 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology lla Lamu-Lamu 3 Second -14.833 144.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology map Mapudungun 3 Second -38.000 -72.000 Araucanian Araucanian Phonology mbb Mbabaram 3 Second -17.167 145.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology put Paiute (Southern) 3 Second 37.833 -113.333 Numic Uto-Aztecan Phonology pme Pomo (Eastern) 3 Second 39.000 -122.667 Pomoan Hokan Phonology sro Siroi 3 Second -5.500 146.000 Madang Trans-New Guinea Phonology thp Thaypan 3 Second -14.833 143.167 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology uhi Uradhi 3 Second -11.917 142.417 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology wnb Winnebago 4 Third 43.500 -88.500 Siouan Siouan Phonology kap Kela (Apoze) 5 Antepenultimate -7.417 147.083 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology bnl Banggarla 5 Antepenultimate -32.000 137.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology cyv Cayuvava 5 Antepenultimate -13.500 -65.500 Cayuvava Cayuvava Phonology cre Cree (Plains) 5 Antepenultimate 54.000 -110.000 Algonquian Algic Phonology mae Mae 5 Antepenultimate -16.000 167.250 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology geo Georgian 5 Antepenultimate 42.000 44.000 Kartvelian Kartvelian Phonology grk Greek (Modern) 5 Antepenultimate 39.000 22.000 Greek Indo-European Phonology mcd Macedonian 5 Antepenultimate 41.667 21.750 Slavic Indo-European Phonology sah Sahu 5 Antepenultimate 1.167 127.500 North Halmaheran West Papuan Phonology pms Paamese 5 Antepenultimate -16.500 168.250 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology pau Paumarí 5 Antepenultimate -6.000 -64.000 Arauan Arauan Phonology try Tiruray 5 Antepenultimate 6.750 124.167 South Mindanao Austronesian Phonology alw Alawa 6 Penultimate -15.167 134.250 Maran Australian Phonology aln Alune 6 Penultimate -3.000 128.333 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology atb Aralle-Tabulahan 6 Penultimate -2.750 119.250 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology naj Neo-Aramaic (Arbel Jewish) 6 Penultimate 31.750 35.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology nsy Neo-Aramaic (Assyrian) 6 Penultimate 36.000 41.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology awt Awtuw 6 Penultimate -3.583 142.000 Ram Sepik Phonology aym Aymara 6 Penultimate -17.000 -69.000 Aymaran Aymaran Phonology blk Balantak 6 Penultimate -0.833 123.250 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology bbm Bambam 6 Penultimate -3.083 119.083 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology bnt Bantik 6 Penultimate 1.417 124.750 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology bae Baré 6 Penultimate 1.000 -67.000 Arawakan Arawakan Phonology bql Basque (Lekeitio) 6 Penultimate 43.000 -2.500 Basque Basque Phonology bqn Basque (Northern High Navarrese) 6 Penultimate 43.333 -2.500 Basque Basque Phonology bqr Basque (Roncalese) 6 Penultimate 43.000 -2.000 Basque Basque Phonology bik Biak 6 Penultimate -1.000 136.000 South Halmahera - West New Guinea Austronesian Phonology bim Bima 6 Penultimate -8.500 118.500 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology bre Breton 6 Penultimate 48.000 -3.000 Celtic Indo-European Phonology bug Bugis 6 Penultimate -4.000 120.000 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology arp Arapesh (Mountain) 6 Penultimate -3.467 143.167 Kombio-Arapesh Torricelli Phonology buu Buru 6 Penultimate -3.500 126.500 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology cav Cavineña 6 Penultimate -13.333 -66.500 Tacanan Tacanan Phonology crn Cornish 6 Penultimate 50.333 -5.000 Celtic Indo-European Phonology daa Da'a 6 Penultimate -1.000 119.583 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology dji Djingili 6 Penultimate -17.750 134.000 West Barkly Australian Phonology dob Dobel 6 Penultimate -6.250 134.667 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology eno Enggano 6 Penultimate -5.417 102.250 Sumatra Austronesian Phonology ese Ese Ejja 6 Penultimate -11.000 -66.000 Tacanan Tacanan Phonology frd Fordata 6 Penultimate -6.750 131.500 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology gll Galela 6 Penultimate 2.417 128.333 North Halmaheran West Papuan Phonology hnn Hanunóo 6 Penultimate 12.333 121.250 Meso-Philippine Austronesian Phonology haw Hawaiian 6 Penultimate 19.583 -155.500 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology ind Indonesian 6 Penultimate 0.000 106.000 Malayic Austronesian Phonology jaq Jaqaru 6 Penultimate -13.000 -76.000 Aymaran Aymaran Phonology kam Kambera 6 Penultimate -9.833 120.167 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology ksr Kisar 6 Penultimate -8.083 127.117 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology kob Kobon 6 Penultimate -5.167 144.333 Madang Trans-New Guinea Phonology koo Kola 6 Penultimate -5.500 134.500 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology kjo Konjo 6 Penultimate -5.467 120.333 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology kut Kutenai 6 Penultimate 49.500 -116.000 Kutenai Kutenai Phonology kwa Kwaio 6 Penultimate -8.950 161.000 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology lrk Larike 6 Penultimate -3.750 127.917 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology lje Lauje 6 Penultimate -0.500 120.000 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology kli Kaili 6 Penultimate -1.167 120.000 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology len Lenakel 6 Penultimate -19.450 169.250 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology luv Luvale 6 Penultimate -12.000 22.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Phonology myn Ma'anyan 6 Penultimate -2.000 115.000 Barito Austronesian Phonology mks Makassar 6 Penultimate -5.417 119.583 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology mal Malagasy 6 Penultimate -20.000 47.000 Barito Austronesian Phonology mms Mamasa 6 Penultimate -3.083 119.667 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology myi Mangarrayi 6 Penultimate -14.667 133.500 Mangarrayi Australian Phonology mau Maung 6 Penultimate -11.917 133.500 Iwaidjan Australian Phonology mnt Mentawai 6 Penultimate -1.500 99.000 Sumatra Austronesian Phonology min Minangkabau 6 Penultimate -1.000 101.000 Malayic Austronesian Phonology moh Mohawk 6 Penultimate 43.500 -74.250 Northern Iroquoian Iroquoian Phonology mgd Mongondow 6 Penultimate 0.667 124.000 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology mna Muna 6 Penultimate -5.000 122.500 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology nht Nahuatl (Tetelcingo) 6 Penultimate 19.667 -99.000 Aztecan Uto-Aztecan Phonology nbb Nambas (Big) 6 Penultimate -16.083 167.200 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology npu Napu 6 Penultimate -1.333 120.417 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology nne Nengone 6 Penultimate -21.500 168.000 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology ngl Ngalakan 6 Penultimate -14.250 134.000 Ngalakan Australian Phonology nkb Ngalkbun 6 Penultimate -13.500 134.833 Gunwinygic Australian Phonology nia Nias 6 Penultimate 1.000 97.750 Sumatra Austronesian Phonology nua Nuaulu 6 Penultimate -3.250 129.167 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology nug Nunggubuyu 6 Penultimate -13.750 135.667 Nunggubuyu Australian Phonology olm Oloh Mangtangai 6 Penultimate -0.833 113.000 Barito Austronesian Phonology ond Oneida 6 Penultimate 43.000 -75.667 Northern Iroquoian Iroquoian Phonology pad Padoe 6 Penultimate -2.333 121.333 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology pag Pagu 6 Penultimate 1.250 127.750 North Halmaheran West Papuan Phonology pai Paiwan 6 Penultimate 22.500 120.833 Paiwanic Austronesian Phonology pna Pamona 6 Penultimate -1.750 120.833 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology plh Paulohi 6 Penultimate -3.250 128.750 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology pir Piro 6 Penultimate -11.000 -73.500 Arawakan Arawakan Phonology pol Polish 6 Penultimate 52.000 20.000 Slavic Indo-European Phonology plp Pulopetak 6 Penultimate 1.417 109.833 Barito Austronesian Phonology qay Quechua (Ayacucho) 6 Penultimate -14.000 -74.000 Quechuan Quechuan Phonology qim Quechua (Imbabura) 6 Penultimate 0.333 -78.000 Quechuan Quechuan Phonology trd Toraja 6 Penultimate -3.000 119.750 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology rap Rapanui 6 Penultimate -27.117 -109.367 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tor Toratán 6 Penultimate 1.083 124.833 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology rti Roti 6 Penultimate -10.667 123.250 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology sbg Sama (Balangingi) 6 Penultimate 6.167 121.833 Sama-Bajaw Austronesian Phonology sgr Sangir 6 Penultimate 3.500 125.500 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology snm Sanuma 6 Penultimate 4.500 -64.667 Yanomam Yanomam Phonology sly Selayar 6 Penultimate -6.000 120.500 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology squ Squamish 6 Penultimate 49.667 -123.167 Central Salish Salishan Phonology swa Swahili 6 Penultimate -6.500 39.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Phonology tab Taba 6 Penultimate 0.000 127.500 South Halmahera - West New Guinea Austronesian Phonology tbr Tabaru 6 Penultimate 1.500 127.250 North Halmaheran West Papuan Phonology tac Tacana 6 Penultimate -13.500 -68.000 Tacanan Tacanan Phonology tag Tagalog 6 Penultimate 15.000 121.000 Meso-Philippine Austronesian Phonology tld Talaud 6 Penultimate 4.250 126.750 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology taw Tawala 6 Penultimate -10.333 150.667 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tse Timorese 6 Penultimate -9.667 124.500 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology tiw Tiwi 6 Penultimate -11.500 131.000 Tiwian Australian Phonology bto Batak (Toba) 6 Penultimate 2.500 99.000 Sumatra Austronesian Phonology tua Tuamotuan 6 Penultimate -17.000 -144.000 Oceanic Austronesian Phonology tuk Tukang Besi 6 Penultimate -5.500 123.500 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology jum Júma 6 Penultimate -7.500 -64.000 Tupi-Guaraní Tupian Phonology uma Uma 6 Penultimate -1.833 120.000 Sulawesi Austronesian Phonology wbn Wambon 6 Penultimate -5.500 140.417 Awju-Dumut Trans-New Guinea Phonology wra Warao 6 Penultimate 9.333 -61.667 Warao Warao Phonology wrd Wardaman 6 Penultimate -15.500 131.000 Yangmanic Australian Phonology wel Welsh 6 Penultimate 52.000 -3.000 Celtic Indo-European Phonology wet Wetan 6 Penultimate -8.167 128.000 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology ymd Yamdena 6 Penultimate -7.500 131.500 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology yny Yanyuwa 6 Penultimate -16.417 137.167 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology ywl Yawelmani 6 Penultimate 35.417 -119.000 Yokuts Penutian Phonology zqc Zoque (Copainalá) 6 Penultimate 17.000 -93.250 Mixe-Zoque Mixe-Zoque Phonology zul Zulu 6 Penultimate -30.000 30.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Phonology ace Acehnese 7 Ultimate 5.500 95.500 Malayic Austronesian Phonology asm Asmat 7 Ultimate -5.500 138.500 Asmat-Kamoro Trans-New Guinea Phonology bag Bagirmi 7 Ultimate 11.667 16.000 Bongo-Bagirmi Nilo-Saharan Phonology bal Balinese 7 Ultimate -8.333 115.250 Bali-Sasak Austronesian Phonology bsk Bashkir 7 Ultimate 53.000 58.000 Turkic Altaic Phonology baw Bawm 7 Ultimate 22.500 92.250 Kuki-Chin Sino-Tibetan Phonology ckr Canela-Krahô 7 Ultimate -6.000 -46.000 Ge-Kaingang Macro-Ge Phonology cya Chatino (Yaitepec) 7 Ultimate 16.250 -97.250 Zapotecan Oto-Manguean Phonology dri Dari 7 Ultimate 35.000 66.000 Iranian Indo-European Phonology prs Persian 7 Ultimate 32.000 54.000 Iranian Indo-European Phonology grw Greenlandic (West) 7 Ultimate 64.000 -51.000 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Phonology gua Guaraní 7 Ultimate -26.000 -56.000 Tupi-Guaraní Tupian Phonology hln Halang 7 Ultimate 14.500 107.500 Bahnaric Austro-Asiatic Phonology heb Hebrew (Modern) 7 Ultimate 31.500 34.833 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Phonology irr Irarutu 7 Ultimate -3.000 133.500 South Halmahera - West New Guinea Austronesian Phonology kaw Kaiwá 7 Ultimate -23.000 -55.000 Tupi-Guaraní Tupian Phonology kal Kalami 7 Ultimate 35.500 72.500 Indic Indo-European Phonology kei Kei 7 Ultimate -5.833 132.917 Central Malayo-Polynesian Austronesian Phonology khs Khasi 7 Ultimate 25.500 92.000 Khasian Austro-Asiatic Phonology khm Khmer 7 Ultimate 12.500 105.000 Khmer Austro-Asiatic Phonology kmu Khmu' 7 Ultimate 21.000 102.000 Palaung-Khmuic Austro-Asiatic Phonology kjn Kunjen 7 Ultimate -16.500 142.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Phonology lmp Lampung 7 Ultimate -5.000 105.000 Lampungic Austronesian Phonology dni Dani (Lower Grand Valley) 7 Ultimate -4.333 138.833 Dani Trans-New Guinea Phonology mac Macushi 7 Ultimate 4.000 -60.000 Cariban Cariban Phonology mar Maricopa 7 Ultimate 33.167 -113.167 Yuman Hokan Phonology mrd Marind 7 Ultimate -7.833 140.167 Marind Proper Marind Phonology mta Mentuh Tapuh 7 Ultimate 1.250 111.000 Land Dayak Austronesian Phonology nmb Nambikuára 7 Ultimate -13.000 -59.000 Nambikuaran Nambikuaran Phonology orc Oroch 7 Ultimate 50.333 137.500 Tungusic Altaic Phonology war Wari' 7 Ultimate -11.333 -65.000 Chapacura-Wanham Chapacura-Wanham Phonology pkm Pokomchí 7 Ultimate 15.417 -90.500 Mayan Mayan Phonology que Quechan 7 Ultimate 32.833 -114.333 Yuman Hokan Phonology qch Quiché 7 Ultimate 15.000 -91.417 Mayan Mayan Phonology rnr Romani (North Russian) 7 Ultimate 60.000 38.000 Indic Indo-European Phonology sed Sedang 7 Ultimate 14.833 108.000 Bahnaric Austro-Asiatic Phonology sml Semelai 7 Ultimate 3.000 103.000 Aslian Austro-Asiatic Phonology shi Shiriana 7 Ultimate 3.500 -62.833 Yanomam Yanomam Phonology skl Sikule 7 Ultimate 2.667 96.000 Sumatra Austronesian Phonology tas Tashlhiyt 7 Ultimate 31.000 -5.000 Berber Afro-Asiatic Phonology taj Tajik 7 Ultimate 38.667 70.000 Iranian Indo-European Phonology bma Berber (Middle Atlas) 7 Ultimate 33.000 -5.000 Berber Afro-Asiatic Phonology tru Trumai 7 Ultimate -11.917 -53.583 Trumai Trumai Phonology tsa Tsakhur 7 Ultimate 41.667 47.167 Lezgic Nakh-Daghestanian Phonology tsi Tsimshian (Coast) 7 Ultimate 52.500 -129.000 Tsimshianic Penutian Phonology tbb Tübatulabal 7 Ultimate 36.000 -118.333 Tubatulabal Uto-Aztecan Phonology urk Urubú-Kaapor 7 Ultimate -2.333 -46.500 Tupi-Guaraní Tupian Phonology uzn Uzbek (Northern) 7 Ultimate 40.667 66.500 Turkic Altaic Phonology wah Wahgi 7 Ultimate -5.833 144.717 Chimbu Trans-New Guinea Phonology wer Weri 7 Ultimate -7.750 146.917 Goilalan Trans-New Guinea Phonology ccp Cocopa 7 Ultimate 32.333 -115.000 Yuman Hokan Phonology