Comrie, Bernard. 2011. Alignment of Case Marking of Full Noun Phrases. In: Dryer, Matthew S. & Haspelmath, Martin (eds.) The World Atlas of Language Structures Online. Munich: Max Planck Digital Library, feature 98A. Available online at http://wals.info/feature/98A Accessed on 2012-02-08. wals code name value description latitude longitude genus family area abk Abkhaz 1 Neutral 43.083 41.000 Northwest Caucasian Northwest Caucasian Simple Clauses aco Acoma 1 Neutral 34.917 -107.583 Keresan Keresan Simple Clauses ala Alamblak 1 Neutral -4.667 143.333 Sepik Hill Sepik Simple Clauses ame Amele 1 Neutral -5.250 145.583 Madang Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses apu Apurinã 1 Neutral -9.000 -67.000 Arawakan Arawakan Simple Clauses asm Asmat 1 Neutral -5.500 138.500 Asmat-Kamoro Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses bag Bagirmi 1 Neutral 11.667 16.000 Bongo-Bagirmi Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses arp Arapesh (Mountain) 1 Neutral -3.467 143.167 Kombio-Arapesh Torricelli Simple Clauses ckr Canela-Krahô 1 Neutral -6.000 -46.000 Ge-Kaingang Macro-Ge Simple Clauses mxc Mixtec (Chalcatongo) 1 Neutral 17.050 -97.583 Mixtecan Oto-Manguean Simple Clauses cha Chamorro 1 Neutral 13.450 144.750 Chamorro Austronesian Simple Clauses cea Cree (Eastern) 1 Neutral 51.000 -74.000 Algonquian Algic Simple Clauses dag Daga 1 Neutral -10.000 149.333 Dagan Dagan Simple Clauses aeg Arabic (Egyptian) 1 Neutral 30.000 31.000 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses eng English 1 Neutral 52.000 0.000 Germanic Indo-European Simple Clauses fij Fijian 1 Neutral -17.833 178.000 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses fre French 1 Neutral 48.000 2.000 Romance Indo-European Simple Clauses grb Grebo 1 Neutral 5.000 -8.000 Kru Niger-Congo Simple Clauses hau Hausa 1 Neutral 12.000 7.000 West Chadic Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses hix Hixkaryana 1 Neutral -1.000 -59.000 Cariban Cariban Simple Clauses hmo Hmong Njua 1 Neutral 28.000 105.000 Hmong-Mien Hmong-Mien Simple Clauses ind Indonesian 1 Neutral 0.000 106.000 Malayic Austronesian Simple Clauses jak Jakaltek 1 Neutral 15.667 -91.667 Mayan Mayan Simple Clauses krk Karok 1 Neutral 41.667 -123.000 Karok Karok Simple Clauses kio Kiowa 1 Neutral 37.000 -99.000 Kiowa-Tanoan Kiowa-Tanoan Simple Clauses kse Koyraboro Senni 1 Neutral 16.000 0.000 Songhay Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses kro Krongo 1 Neutral 10.500 30.000 Kadugli Kadugli Simple Clauses kut Kutenai 1 Neutral 49.500 -116.000 Kutenai Kutenai Simple Clauses lkt Lakhota 1 Neutral 43.833 -101.833 Siouan Siouan Simple Clauses lan Lango 1 Neutral 2.167 33.000 Nilotic Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses lav Lavukaleve 1 Neutral -9.083 159.200 Lavukaleve Solomons East Papuan Simple Clauses luv Luvale 1 Neutral -12.000 22.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses mnd Mandarin 1 Neutral 34.000 110.000 Chinese Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses map Mapudungun 1 Neutral -38.000 -72.000 Araucanian Araucanian Simple Clauses wch Wichí 1 Neutral -22.500 -62.583 Matacoan Matacoan Simple Clauses mau Maung 1 Neutral -11.917 133.500 Iwaidjan Australian Simple Clauses may Maybrat 1 Neutral -1.333 132.500 North-Central Bird's Head West Papuan Simple Clauses otm Otomí (Mezquital) 1 Neutral 20.167 -99.167 Otomian Oto-Manguean Simple Clauses prh Pirahã 1 Neutral -7.000 -62.000 Mura Mura Simple Clauses ram Rama 1 Neutral 11.750 -83.750 Rama Chibchan Simple Clauses rap Rapanui 1 Neutral -27.117 -109.367 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses san Sango 1 Neutral 5.000 18.000 Ubangi Niger-Congo Simple Clauses sla Slave 1 Neutral 67.000 -125.000 Athapaskan Na-Dene Simple Clauses sup Supyire 1 Neutral 11.500 -5.583 Gur Niger-Congo Simple Clauses swa Swahili 1 Neutral -6.500 39.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses tag Tagalog 1 Neutral 15.000 121.000 Meso-Philippine Austronesian Simple Clauses tha Thai 1 Neutral 16.000 101.000 Kam-Tai Tai-Kadai Simple Clauses tiw Tiwi 1 Neutral -11.500 131.000 Tiwian Australian Simple Clauses vie Vietnamese 1 Neutral 10.500 106.500 Viet-Muong Austro-Asiatic Simple Clauses wra Warao 1 Neutral 9.333 -61.667 Warao Warao Simple Clauses war Wari' 1 Neutral -11.333 -65.000 Chapacura-Wanham Chapacura-Wanham Simple Clauses wic Wichita 1 Neutral 33.333 -97.333 Caddoan Caddoan Simple Clauses yag Yagua 1 Neutral -3.500 -72.000 Peba-Yaguan Peba-Yaguan Simple Clauses yor Yoruba 1 Neutral 8.000 4.333 Defoid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses zul Zulu 1 Neutral -30.000 30.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses abi Abipón 1 Neutral -29.000 -61.000 Guaicuruan Guaicuruan Simple Clauses ain Ainu 1 Neutral 43.000 143.000 Ainu Ainu Simple Clauses bam Bambara 1 Neutral 12.500 -7.500 Western Mande Niger-Congo Simple Clauses khm Khmer 1 Neutral 12.500 105.000 Khmer Austro-Asiatic Simple Clauses car Carib 1 Neutral 5.500 -56.000 Cariban Cariban Simple Clauses cyv Cayuvava 1 Neutral -13.500 -65.500 Cayuvava Cayuvava Simple Clauses dio Diola-Fogny 1 Neutral 13.000 -16.250 Northern Atlantic Niger-Congo Simple Clauses eka Ekari 1 Neutral -3.833 135.500 Wissel Lakes-Kemandoga Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses ewe Ewe 1 Neutral 6.333 0.417 Kwa Niger-Congo Simple Clauses hai Haida 1 Neutral 53.000 -132.000 Haida Haida Simple Clauses iri Irish 1 Neutral 53.000 -8.000 Celtic Indo-European Simple Clauses ham Hamtai 1 Neutral -7.500 146.250 Angan Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses bkr Batak (Karo) 1 Neutral 3.250 98.250 Sumatra Austronesian Simple Clauses kyl Kayah Li (Eastern) 1 Neutral 19.000 97.500 Karen Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses ker Kera 1 Neutral 9.833 15.083 East Chadic Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses ket Ket 1 Neutral 64.000 87.000 Yeniseian Yeniseian Simple Clauses kmu Khmu' 1 Neutral 21.000 102.000 Palaung-Khmuic Austro-Asiatic Simple Clauses klv Kilivila 1 Neutral -8.500 151.083 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses krb Kiribati 1 Neutral 1.333 173.000 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses kob Kobon 1 Neutral -5.167 144.333 Madang Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses kon Kongo 1 Neutral -5.000 15.000 Bantoid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses kfe Koromfe 1 Neutral 14.250 -0.917 Gur Niger-Congo Simple Clauses cle Chinantec (Lealao) 1 Neutral 17.333 -95.917 Chinantecan Oto-Manguean Simple Clauses mku Maranungku 1 Neutral -13.667 130.000 Western Daly Australian Simple Clauses mrd Marind 1 Neutral -7.833 140.167 Marind Proper Marind Simple Clauses mun Mundari 1 Neutral 23.000 84.667 Munda Austro-Asiatic Simple Clauses nav Navajo 1 Neutral 36.167 -108.000 Athapaskan Na-Dene Simple Clauses ndy Ndyuka 1 Neutral 4.500 -54.500 Creoles and Pidgins other Simple Clauses nti Ngiti 1 Neutral 1.333 30.250 Lendu Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses niv Nivkh 1 Neutral 53.333 142.000 Nivkh Nivkh Simple Clauses nko Nkore-Kiga 1 Neutral -0.917 29.833 Bantoid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses nug Nunggubuyu 1 Neutral -13.750 135.667 Nunggubuyu Australian Simple Clauses psm Passamaquoddy-Maliseet 1 Neutral 45.000 -67.000 Algonquian Algic Simple Clauses squ Squamish 1 Neutral 49.667 -123.167 Central Salish Salishan Simple Clauses tab Taba 1 Neutral 0.000 127.500 South Halmahera - West New Guinea Austronesian Simple Clauses nht Nahuatl (Tetelcingo) 1 Neutral 19.667 -99.000 Aztecan Uto-Aztecan Simple Clauses tun Tunica 1 Neutral 32.667 -91.000 Tunica Tunica Simple Clauses ung Ungarinjin 1 Neutral -16.333 126.000 Wororan Australian Simple Clauses usa Usan 1 Neutral -4.833 145.167 Madang Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses yim Yimas 1 Neutral -4.667 143.550 Lower Sepik Lower Sepik-Ramu Simple Clauses yur Yurok 1 Neutral 41.333 -124.000 Yurok Algic Simple Clauses juh Ju|'hoan 1 Neutral -19.000 21.000 Northern Khoisan Khoisan Simple Clauses pms Paamese 1 Neutral -16.500 168.250 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses brs Barasano 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -0.167 -70.667 Tucanoan Tucanoan Simple Clauses brm Burmese 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 21.000 96.000 Burmese-Lolo Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses fin Finnish 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 62.000 25.000 Finnic Uralic Simple Clauses ger German 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 52.000 10.000 Germanic Indo-European Simple Clauses grk Greek (Modern) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 39.000 22.000 Greek Indo-European Simple Clauses gua Guaraní 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -26.000 -56.000 Tupi-Guaraní Tupian Simple Clauses heb Hebrew (Modern) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 31.500 34.833 Semitic Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses qim Quechua (Imbabura) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 0.333 -78.000 Quechuan Quechuan Simple Clauses jpn Japanese 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 37.000 140.000 Japanese Japanese Simple Clauses knd Kannada 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 14.000 76.000 Southern Dravidian Dravidian Simple Clauses kay Kayardild 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -17.050 139.500 Tangkic Australian Simple Clauses kha Khalkha 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 47.000 105.000 Mongolic Altaic Simple Clauses koa Koasati 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 34.833 -85.167 Muskogean Muskogean Simple Clauses kor Korean 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 37.500 128.000 Korean Korean Simple Clauses mal Malagasy 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -20.000 47.000 Barito Austronesian Simple Clauses myi Mangarrayi 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -14.667 133.500 Mangarrayi Australian Simple Clauses mrt Martuthunira 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -20.833 116.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Simple Clauses mei Meithei 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 24.750 94.000 Kuki-Chin Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses kho Khoekhoe 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -25.500 18.000 Central Khoisan Khoisan Simple Clauses prs Persian 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 32.000 54.000 Iranian Indo-European Simple Clauses rus Russian 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 56.000 38.000 Slavic Indo-European Simple Clauses spa Spanish 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 40.000 -4.000 Romance Indo-European Simple Clauses tur Turkish 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 39.000 35.000 Turkic Altaic Simple Clauses yaq Yaqui 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 27.500 -110.250 Cahita Uto-Aztecan Simple Clauses arm Armenian (Eastern) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 40.000 45.000 Armenian Indo-European Simple Clauses awp Awa Pit 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 1.500 -78.250 Barbacoan Barbacoan Simple Clauses brh Brahui 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 28.500 67.000 Northern Dravidian Dravidian Simple Clauses cah Cahuilla 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 33.500 -116.250 Takic Uto-Aztecan Simple Clauses cmn Comanche 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 33.500 -101.500 Numic Uto-Aztecan Simple Clauses nbd Nubian (Dongolese) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 18.250 30.750 Nubian Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses eve Evenki 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 56.000 125.000 Tungusic Altaic Simple Clauses fur Fur 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 13.500 25.000 Fur Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses gar Garo 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 25.667 90.500 Bodo-Garo Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses hun Hungarian 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 47.000 20.000 Ugric Uralic Simple Clauses irq Iraqw 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -4.000 35.500 Southern Cushitic Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses knr Kanuri 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 12.000 13.000 Western Saharan Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses khs Khasi 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 25.500 92.000 Khasian Austro-Asiatic Simple Clauses knm Kunama 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 14.500 37.000 Kunama Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses lat Latvian 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 57.000 24.000 Baltic Indo-European Simple Clauses lep Lepcha 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 27.167 88.500 Lepcha Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses mao Maori 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -40.000 176.000 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses nen Nenets 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 69.000 72.000 Samoyedic Uralic Simple Clauses mss Miwok (Southern Sierra) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 37.500 -120.000 Miwok Penutian Simple Clauses pso Pomo (Southeastern) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 39.000 -122.500 Pomoan Hokan Simple Clauses urk Urubú-Kaapor 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) -2.333 -46.500 Tupi-Guaraní Tupian Simple Clauses yko Yukaghir (Kolyma) 2 Nominative - accusative (standard) 65.750 150.833 Yukaghir Yukaghir Simple Clauses orh Oromo (Harar) 3 Nominative - accusative (marked nominative) 9.000 42.000 Eastern Cushitic Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses mar Maricopa 3 Nominative - accusative (marked nominative) 33.167 -113.167 Yuman Hokan Simple Clauses bma Berber (Middle Atlas) 3 Nominative - accusative (marked nominative) 33.000 -5.000 Berber Afro-Asiatic Simple Clauses aym Aymara 3 Nominative - accusative (marked nominative) -17.000 -69.000 Aymaran Aymaran Simple Clauses igb Igbo 3 Nominative - accusative (marked nominative) 6.000 7.333 Igboid Niger-Congo Simple Clauses mrl Murle 3 Nominative - accusative (marked nominative) 6.500 33.500 Surmic Nilo-Saharan Simple Clauses bur Burushaski 4 Ergative - absolutive 36.500 74.500 Burushaski Burushaski Simple Clauses chk Chukchi 4 Ergative - absolutive 67.000 -173.000 Northern Chukotko-Kamchatkan Chukotko-Kamchatkan Simple Clauses zqc Zoque (Copainalá) 4 Ergative - absolutive 17.000 -93.250 Mixe-Zoque Mixe-Zoque Simple Clauses goo Gooniyandi 4 Ergative - absolutive -18.333 126.333 Bunuban Australian Simple Clauses kew Kewa 4 Ergative - absolutive -6.500 143.833 Engan Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses lez Lezgian 4 Ergative - absolutive 41.667 47.833 Lezgic Nakh-Daghestanian Simple Clauses dni Dani (Lower Grand Valley) 4 Ergative - absolutive -4.333 138.833 Dani Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses ngi Ngiyambaa 4 Ergative - absolutive -31.750 145.500 Pama-Nyungan Australian Simple Clauses snm Sanuma 4 Ergative - absolutive 4.500 -64.667 Yanomam Yanomam Simple Clauses tuk Tukang Besi 4 Ergative - absolutive -5.500 123.500 Sulawesi Austronesian Simple Clauses grw Greenlandic (West) 4 Ergative - absolutive 64.000 -51.000 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Simple Clauses ana Araona 4 Ergative - absolutive -12.333 -67.750 Tacanan Tacanan Simple Clauses baw Bawm 4 Ergative - absolutive 22.500 92.250 Kuki-Chin Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses bri Bribri 4 Ergative - absolutive 9.417 -83.000 Talamanca Chibchan Simple Clauses tsi Tsimshian (Coast) 4 Ergative - absolutive 52.500 -129.000 Tsimshianic Penutian Simple Clauses epe Epena Pedee 4 Ergative - absolutive 3.000 -77.000 Choco Choco Simple Clauses coo Coos (Hanis) 4 Ergative - absolutive 43.500 -124.167 Coosan Oregon Coast Simple Clauses hzb Hunzib 4 Ergative - absolutive 42.167 46.250 Avar-Andic-Tsezic Nakh-Daghestanian Simple Clauses ika Ika 4 Ergative - absolutive 10.667 -73.750 Aruak Chibchan Simple Clauses ing Ingush 4 Ergative - absolutive 43.167 45.083 Nakh Nakh-Daghestanian Simple Clauses lad Ladakhi 4 Ergative - absolutive 34.000 78.000 Bodic Sino-Tibetan Simple Clauses lak Lak 4 Ergative - absolutive 42.167 47.167 Lak-Dargwa Nakh-Daghestanian Simple Clauses pau Paumarí 4 Ergative - absolutive -6.000 -64.000 Arauan Arauan Simple Clauses pit Pitjantjatjara 4 Ergative - absolutive -26.000 130.000 Pama-Nyungan Australian Simple Clauses shk Shipibo-Konibo 4 Ergative - absolutive -7.500 -75.000 Panoan Panoan Simple Clauses sue Suena 4 Ergative - absolutive -7.750 147.550 Binanderean Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses tru Trumai 4 Ergative - absolutive -11.917 -53.583 Trumai Trumai Simple Clauses wam Wambaya 4 Ergative - absolutive -18.667 135.750 West Barkly Australian Simple Clauses wrd Wardaman 4 Ergative - absolutive -15.500 131.000 Yangmanic Australian Simple Clauses yid Yidiny 4 Ergative - absolutive -17.000 145.750 Pama-Nyungan Australian Simple Clauses ypk Yup'ik (Central) 4 Ergative - absolutive 59.500 -160.000 Eskimo Eskimo-Aleut Simple Clauses una Una 4 Ergative - absolutive -4.667 140.000 Mek Trans-New Guinea Simple Clauses hin Hindi 5 Tripartite 25.000 77.000 Indic Indo-European Simple Clauses nez Nez Perce 5 Tripartite 46.000 -116.000 Sahaptian Penutian Simple Clauses sml Semelai 5 Tripartite 3.000 103.000 Aslian Austro-Asiatic Simple Clauses mhi Marathi 5 Tripartite 19.000 76.000 Indic Indo-European Simple Clauses bsq Basque 6 Active-inactive 43.000 -3.000 Basque Basque Simple Clauses geo Georgian 6 Active-inactive 42.000 44.000 Kartvelian Kartvelian Simple Clauses imo Imonda 6 Active-inactive -3.333 141.167 Border Border Simple Clauses dre Drehu 6 Active-inactive -21.000 167.250 Oceanic Austronesian Simple Clauses