Huastec

WALS coordinates: 22° 4′ 48.00″ N, 99° 19′ 48.00″ W

spoken in Mexico

Alternative Names

Ethnologue:
Ruhlen:
  • Huastec
Routledge:
  • Wasteko
Other:
  • Huasteco
ISO 639-3:

Features

Feature Value References
Phonology
Consonant Inventories Average
Vowel Quality Inventories Average (5-6)
Consonant-Vowel Ratio Average
Voicing in Plosives and Fricatives No voicing constrast
Voicing and Gaps in Plosive Systems Other
Uvular Consonants None
Glottalized Consonants Ejectives only
Lateral Consonants /l/, no obstruent laterals
Front Rounded Vowels None
Syllable Structure Moderately complex
Tone No tones
Fixed Stress Locations No fixed stress
Weight-Sensitive Stress Unbounded: Stress can be anywhere
Weight Factors in Weight-Sensitive Stress Systems Long vowel
Rhythm Types No rhythmic stress
Absence of Common Consonants All present
Presence of Uncommon Consonants 'Th' sounds
Morphology
Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology Little affixation
Reduplication Productive full and partial reduplication
Nominal Categories
Coding of Nominal Plurality Plural suffix
Definite Articles Definite word distinct from demonstrative
Indefinite Articles Indefinite word same as 'one'
Indefinite Pronouns Interrogative-based
Position of Case Affixes No case affixes or adpositional clitics
Verbal Categories
Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes No tense-aspect inflection
Word Order
Order of Subject, Object and Verb SVO
Order of Subject and Verb VS
Order of Object and Verb VO
Order of Object, Oblique, and Verb VOX
Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase Prepositions
Order of Genitive and Noun Noun-Genitive
Order of Adjective and Noun Adjective-Noun
Order of Demonstrative and Noun Demonstrative-Noun
Order of Numeral and Noun Numeral-Noun
Order of Relative Clause and Noun Noun-Relative clause
Order of Degree Word and Adjective Degree word-Adjective
Position of Polar Question Particles No question particle
Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions Initial interrogative phrase
Order of Adverbial Subordinator and Clause Initial subordinator word
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase VO and Prepositions
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Relative Clause and Noun VO and NRel
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun VO and AdjN
Simple Clauses
Negative Morphemes Negative word, unclear if verb or particle
Polar Questions Interrogative intonation only
Lexicon
Hand and Arm Different
Finger and Hand Different
Number of Non-Derived Basic Colour Categories 5
Number of Basic Colour Categories 6-6.5
Green and Blue Green/blue
Red and Yellow Red vs. yellow