Aleut

WALS coordinates: 54° N, 166° W

spoken in United States

Alternative Names

Ethnologue:
Ruhlen:
  • Aleut
Routledge:
    Other:
    • Aleut, Eastern
    ISO 639-3:

    Features

    Feature Value References
    Phonology
    The Velar Nasal Initial velar nasal
    Morphology
    Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology Strongly suffixing
    Nominal Categories
    Number of Genders None
    Sex-based and Non-sex-based Gender Systems No gender
    Systems of Gender Assignment No gender
    Coding of Nominal Plurality Plural suffix
    Plurality in Independent Personal Pronouns Person-number affixes
    Third Person Pronouns and Demonstratives Related for all demonstratives
    Number of Cases 2 cases
    Asymmetrical Case-Marking Subtractive-quantitatively asymmetrical
    Position of Case Affixes Case suffixes
    Comitatives and Instrumentals Mixed
    Ordinal Numerals First, two-th, three-th
    Distributive Numerals Marked by suffix
    Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes Possessive suffixes
    Nominal Syntax
    Noun Phrase Conjunction 'And' different from 'with'
    Verbal Categories
    Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes Tense-aspect suffixes
    Word Order
    Order of Subject, Object and Verb SOV
    Order of Subject and Verb SV
    Order of Object and Verb OV
    Simple Clauses
    Ditransitive Constructions: The Verb 'Give' Indirect-object construction
    Comparative Constructions Locational
    Complex Sentences
    'Want' Complement Subjects Desiderative verbal affix
    Lexicon
    Hand and Arm Different
    Finger and Hand Different