| Morphology |
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Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology
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Weakly prefixing |
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| Nominal Categories |
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Number of Genders
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None |
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Sex-based and Non-sex-based Gender Systems
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No gender |
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Systems of Gender Assignment
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No gender |
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Coding of Nominal Plurality
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Plural prefix |
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Occurrence of Nominal Plurality
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Only human nouns, obligatory |
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Definite Articles
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No definite or indefinite article |
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Indefinite Articles
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No definite or indefinite article |
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Third Person Pronouns and Demonstratives
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Related for all demonstratives |
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Gender Distinctions in Independent Personal Pronouns
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No gender distinctions |
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Indefinite Pronouns
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Generic-noun-based |
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Person Marking on Adpositions
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No person marking |
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Number of Cases
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No morphological case-marking |
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Asymmetrical Case-Marking
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No case-marking |
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Position of Case Affixes
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No case affixes or adpositional clitics |
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Comitatives and Instrumentals
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Differentiation |
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Ordinal Numerals
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First, two-th, three-th |
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Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes
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Possessive suffixes |
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| Nominal Syntax |
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Noun Phrase Conjunction
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'And' identical to 'with' |
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Nominal and Verbal Conjunction
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Identity |
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| Verbal Categories |
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Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes
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Tense-aspect prefixes |
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The Morphological Imperative
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No second-person imperatives |
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The Prohibitive
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Normal imperative + normal negative |
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Imperative-Hortative Systems
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Maximal system |
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The Optative
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Inflectional optative absent |
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| Word Order |
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Order of Subject, Object and Verb
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SVO |
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Order of Subject and Verb
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SV |
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Order of Object and Verb
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VO |
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Order of Object, Oblique, and Verb
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VOX |
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Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase
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Prepositions |
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Order of Genitive and Noun
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Noun-Genitive |
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Order of Adjective and Noun
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Adjective-Noun |
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Order of Demonstrative and Noun
|
Demonstrative-Noun |
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Order of Numeral and Noun
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Numeral-Noun |
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Order of Relative Clause and Noun
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Noun-Relative clause |
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Order of Degree Word and Adjective
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Degree word-Adjective |
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Position of Polar Question Particles
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No question particle |
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Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions
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Not initial interrogative phrase |
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Order of Adverbial Subordinator and Clause
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Initial subordinator word |
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Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase
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VO and Prepositions |
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Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Relative Clause and Noun
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VO and NRel |
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Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun
|
VO and AdjN |
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| Simple Clauses |
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Alignment of Verbal Person Marking
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Accusative |
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Verbal Person Marking
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Both the A and P arguments |
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Third Person Zero of Verbal Person Marking
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No zero realization |
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Order of Person Markers on the Verb
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A precedes P |
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Ditransitive Constructions: The Verb 'Give'
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Secondary-object construction |
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Passive Constructions
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Present |
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Nonperiphrastic Causative Constructions
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Morphological but no compound |
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Negative Morphemes
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Negative particle |
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Polar Questions
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Interrogative word order |
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Predicative Possession
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Topic |
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Comparative Constructions
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Locational |
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| Complex Sentences |
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'Want' Complement Subjects
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Subject is left implicit |
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| Lexicon |
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Hand and Arm
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Identical |
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Finger and Hand
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Different |
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