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KML
Family:
Yanomam
Genus:
Yanomam
Shiriana
WALS coordinates: 3° 30′ N, 62° 50′ W
spoken in
Brazil
,
Venezuela
Alternative Names
Ethnologue:
Ninam
Ruhlen:
Ninam
Routledge:
Ninam
Other:
ISO 639-3:
shb
Features
Feature
Value
References
Phonology
Consonant Inventories
Small
Vowel Quality Inventories
Average (5-6)
Consonant-Vowel Ratio
Moderately low
Voicing in Plosives and Fricatives
No voicing constrast
Voicing and Gaps in Plosive Systems
Other
Uvular Consonants
None
Glottalized Consonants
No glottalized consonants
Lateral Consonants
No laterals
Front Rounded Vowels
None
Syllable Structure
Moderately complex
Tone
No tones
Fixed Stress Locations
Ultimate
Weight-Sensitive Stress
Fixed stress (no weight-sensitivity)
Weight Factors in Weight-Sensitive Stress Systems
Prominence
Rhythm Types
Iambic
Absence of Common Consonants
All present
Presence of Uncommon Consonants
None
Morphology
Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology
Strongly suffixing
Nominal Categories
Coding of Nominal Plurality
Plural word
Position of Case Affixes
Case suffixes
Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes
Possessive suffixes
Verbal Categories
Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes
Tense-aspect suffixes
Word Order
Order of Subject, Object and Verb
SOV
Order of Subject and Verb
SV
Order of Object and Verb
OV
Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase
Postpositions
Order of Genitive and Noun
Genitive-Noun
Order of Adjective and Noun
Noun-Adjective
Order of Demonstrative and Noun
Demonstrative-Noun
Order of Numeral and Noun
Numeral-Noun
Position of Polar Question Particles
Final
Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions
Initial interrogative phrase
Order of Adverbial Subordinator and Clause
Final subordinator word
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase
OV and Postpositions
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun
OV and NAdj
Simple Clauses
Polar Questions
Question particle