| Phonology |
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Vowel Nasalization
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Contrast present |
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| Morphology |
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Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology
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Strongly suffixing |
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| Nominal Categories |
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Coding of Nominal Plurality
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Plural suffix |
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Occurrence of Nominal Plurality
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All nouns, always optional |
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Gender Distinctions in Independent Personal Pronouns
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No gender distinctions |
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Person Marking on Adpositions
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No person marking |
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Position of Case Affixes
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No case affixes or adpositional clitics |
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Numeral Classifiers
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Obligatory |
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Conjunctions and Universal Quantifiers
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Formally different |
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Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes
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No possessive affixes |
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| Nominal Syntax |
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Genitives, Adjectives and Relative Clauses
|
Adjectives and relative clauses collapsed |
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Nominal and Verbal Conjunction
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Differentiation |
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| Verbal Categories |
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Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes
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Tense-aspect suffixes |
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| Word Order |
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Order of Subject, Object and Verb
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SOV |
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Order of Subject and Verb
|
SV |
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Order of Object and Verb
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OV |
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Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase
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Postpositions |
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Order of Genitive and Noun
|
Genitive-Noun |
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Order of Adjective and Noun
|
Noun-Adjective |
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Order of Demonstrative and Noun
|
Noun-Demonstrative |
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Order of Numeral and Noun
|
Noun-Numeral |
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Order of Relative Clause and Noun
|
Noun-Relative clause |
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Position of Polar Question Particles
|
Final |
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Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions
|
Not initial interrogative phrase |
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Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase
|
OV and Postpositions |
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Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Relative Clause and Noun
|
OV and NRel |
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Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun
|
OV and NAdj |
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| Simple Clauses |
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Alignment of Verbal Person Marking
|
Split |
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Expression of Pronominal Subjects
|
Subject affixes on verb |
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Verbal Person Marking
|
Only the A argument |
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Third Person Zero of Verbal Person Marking
|
Zero in some 3sg forms |
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Order of Person Markers on the Verb
|
A and P do not or do not both occur on the verb |
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Ditransitive Constructions: The Verb 'Give'
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Indirect-object construction |
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Passive Constructions
|
Absent |
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Negative Morphemes
|
Negative particle |
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Negative Indefinite Pronouns and Predicate Negation
|
Predicate negation also present |
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Polar Questions
|
Question particle |
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| Complex Sentences |
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'Want' Complement Subjects
|
Both construction types exist |
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| Lexicon |
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Hand and Arm
|
Different |
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Finger and Hand
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Different |
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Number of Non-Derived Basic Colour Categories
|
5.5 |
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Number of Basic Colour Categories
|
7-7.5 |
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Green and Blue
|
Green/blue |
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Red and Yellow
|
Red vs. yellow |
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