Chapter List of abbreviations

by

A
agent-like argument
ABL
ablative
ABS
absolutive
ACC
accusative
ACCOMP
accompanied
ACR
actor
ACT
actual
ADEL
adelative
ADJ
adjective
ADV
adverb(ial)
ADVZ
adverbializer
AFF
affirmative
AGR
agreement
AGT
agent
ALL
allative
AN
action nominal
ANC
action nominal construction
ANIM
animate
ANTIP
antipassive
APPL
applicative
ART
article
AS
asseverative
ASSOC
associative
ASY
asymmetric
ATTR
attributive
AUD
auditory evidential
AUG
augmented
AUX
auxiliary
BEN
benefactive
C
common gender
CAUS
causative
CL
class (= noun class, gender)
CLF
classifier
CMPL
completive
CNTR
contrary to expectation marker
COLL
collective
COM
comitative
COMP
complementizer
COMPL
completive
COMPR
comparative
COND
conditional
CONN
connective
CONNEG
connegative
CONSTR
construct
CONT
continuative, continous
CONTEMP
contemporative
COP
copula
CPW
categories per word
CRS
currently relevant state
CVB
converb
DAT
dative
DECL
declarative
DEF
definite
DEG
degree word
DEM
demonstrative
DEP
dependent marker
DES
desire
DESID
desiderative
DET
determiner
DIM
diminutive
DIR.EVD
direct evidential
DIR
direct
DIRL
directional
DIST.PST
distant past
DIST
distal
DISTR
distributive
DOBJ
direct object
DS
different subject
DU
dual
DUR
durative
EMPH
emphatic
EPENTH
epenthetic
EPV
expletive verbal suffix
ERG
ergative
EVD
evidential
EXCL
exclusive
F
feminine
FACT
fact
FAM
familiar
FIN.AOR
finite aorist
FIN
finite
FOC
focus
FUT
future
FV
verb-final vowel
GEN
genitive
HAB
habitual
HEST
hesternal past
HHON
super honorific
HOD
hodiernal past
HON
honorific
HORT
hortative
HUM
human
IE
Indo-European
ILL
illative
IMM.PRET
immediate preterite
IMM.PST
immediate past
IMP
imperative
IMPERS
impersonal
INAN
inanimate
INCEP
inceptive
INCL
inclusive
INCOMPL
incompletive
IND
indicative
INDF
indefinite
INDIR.EVD
indirect evidential
INF
infinitive
INFER
inferential evidential
INGR
ingressive
INS
instrumental
INTENT
intentional
INTER
interrogative
INTF
intensifier
INTGEN
intended genitive
INTR
intransitive
INV
inverse
IO
indirect object
IPFV
imperfective
IRR
irrealis
ITER
iterative
LIG
ligature
LOC
locative
LOCUT
locutor person marker
M
masculine
MED
medial
N-
non- (e.g. NSG nonsingular, NPST nonpast)
N
neuter
NARR
narrative
NC
noun class
NEC
necessity
NEG
negation, negative
NHON
non-honorific
NMLZ
nominalizer/nominalization
NOM
nominative
NOMIN
nominalization
NON.F
non-feminine
NONFIN.AOR
non-finite aorist
NONFIN
non-finite
NP
noun phrase
NPST
non-past
NSG
non-singular
NUM
numeral
O
object pronominal marker
OBJ
object
OBL
oblique
OBV
obviative
OPT
optative
P
patient-like argument
PASS
passive
PAT
patient
PATH
path locative
PCL
particle
PERS
personal
PFV
perfective
PHR.TERM
phrase terminal marker
PL
plural
PLUPERF
pluperfect
POS
possibility
POSS
possessive
POSTP
postposition
POT
potential
PP
prepositional/postpositional phrase
PRECONTEMP
precontemporal
PRED
predicative
PREF
prefix
PREP
preposition
PREV
preverb
PRF
perfect
PROG
progressive
PROH
prohibitive
PROL
prolative
PRON
pronoun
PROP
proper name
PROX
proximal/proximate
PRS
present
PRTV
partitive
PST.CONT
past continuous
PST.PUNCT
past punctiliar
PST
past
PTCP
participle
PUNCT
punctual stem
PURP
purposive
Q
question-marker
QUOT
quotative
RDP
reduplication
REAL
realis
REC
recent (past)
RECP
reciprocal
REFL
reflexive
REL
relative
REM.PST
remote past
REMOTE
remote
REPET
repetitive
RES
resultative
RLZ
realized
RNR
result nominalizer
S
sole argument of the intransitive verb
SBJ
subject
SBJV
subjunctive
SENS
sensory evidential
SG
singular
SPEC
specific
SR
switch Reference
SS
same subject
STAT
stative
SUBORD
subordination
SUFF
suffix
SUP
superessive
SYM
symmetric
SymAsy
symmetric and asymmetric
T/A
tense/ aspect
TD
time depth/ proximality marker
TELIC
telic
TEMPRY
temporary
TH
thematic suffix
THM
theme (i.e. the semantic role)
TOD.PST
today past
TOP
topic
TR
transitive
TRASL
traslative
TRI
trial
UNSP
unspecified
VBLZ
verbalizer
VENT
ventive
VIS
visual evidential
VOC
vocative
VP
verb phrase