Dargwa

WALS coordinates: 42° 15′ N, 47° 25′ E

spoken in Russia

Alternative Names

Ethnologue:
Ruhlen:
  • Dargwa
Routledge:
  • Dargva
Other:
  • Darginski,
  • Dargva,
  • Dargi
ISO 639-3:

Features

Feature Value References
Nominal Categories
Occurrence of Nominal Plurality All nouns, always obligatory
Plurality in Independent Personal Pronouns Person stem + pronominal plural affix
The Associative Plural Unique affixal associative plural
Distance Contrasts in Demonstratives Three-way contrast
Pronominal and Adnominal Demonstratives Identical
Distributive Numerals Marked by reduplication
Numeral Classifiers Absent
Conjunctions and Universal Quantifiers Formally similar, with interrogative
Nominal Syntax
Genitives, Adjectives and Relative Clauses Highly differentiated
Adjectives without Nouns Without marking
Nominal and Verbal Conjunction Identity
Verbal Categories
The Optative Inflectional optative present
Word Order
Order of Subject, Object and Verb SOV
Order of Subject and Verb SV
Order of Object and Verb OV
Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase Postpositions
Order of Genitive and Noun Genitive-Noun
Order of Adjective and Noun Adjective-Noun
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase OV and Postpositions
Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun OV and AdjN
Simple Clauses
Ditransitive Constructions: The Verb 'Give' Indirect-object construction
Complex Sentences
'Want' Complement Subjects Subject is left implicit