Yucatec

WALS coordinates: 20° N, 89° W

spoken in Mexico

Alternative Names

Ethnologue:
Ruhlen:
  • Yucatec
Routledge:
  • Yukateko Proper
Other:
  • Peninsular Maya,
  • Yucateco,
  • Yukatek
ISO 639-3:

Features

Feature Value References
Phonology
Consonant Inventories Average
Vowel Quality Inventories Average (5-6)
Consonant-Vowel Ratio Average
Voicing in Plosives and Fricatives No voicing constrast
Voicing and Gaps in Plosive Systems Other
Uvular Consonants None
Glottalized Consonants Ejectives and implosives
Lateral Consonants /l/, no obstruent laterals
Front Rounded Vowels None
Tone Simple tone system
Absence of Common Consonants All present
Presence of Uncommon Consonants None
Morphology
Reduplication Productive full and partial reduplication
Nominal Categories
Politeness Distinctions in Pronouns No politeness distinction
Comitatives and Instrumentals Identity
Numeral Classifiers Obligatory
Verbal Categories
Perfective/Imperfective Aspect Grammatical marking
The Past Tense No past tense
The Future Tense No inflectional future
The Perfect No perfect
Lexicon
Hand and Arm Identical
Finger and Hand Different
Numeral Bases Pure vigesimal